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Preparation of diluted solutions

To prepare the solution, the specified output quantity is dissolved with stirring in a liter of water.
For the preparation of concentrated solutions of a multiple of the amount given in a first approximation may be used. Example: To produce a 6 molar nitric acid, you can use three times the amount for the two molar solution, ie three times 140 ml of a 65% nitric acid.

solution to prepared | output quantity for 1 liter diluted solution
Mass % Density (g/ml) mol/l | Mass % ml
Acetic acid 12 1,01 2 | 100 115
Nitric acid 12 1,07 2 | 65 140
Hydrochloric acid 7 1,03 2 | 36 165
Sulfuric acid 9,5 1,06 1 | 96 56
Ammonia 3,5 0,98 1 | 30 115
Potassium hydroxide 10,5 1,09 2 | 113g solid KOH
Sodium hydroxide 7,5 1,08 2 | 80g solid NaOH

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