{"id":508,"date":"2013-11-22T06:10:31","date_gmt":"2013-11-22T04:10:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wissen.science-and-fun.de\/chemistry\/?page_id=508"},"modified":"2013-11-22T06:27:59","modified_gmt":"2013-11-22T04:27:59","slug":"508-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/wissen.science-and-fun.de\/chemistry\/chemistry\/508-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Preparation of diluted solutions"},"content":{"rendered":"

To prepare the\u00a0solution, the\u00a0specified output\u00a0quantity\u00a0is dissolved with stirring\u00a0in a liter of\u00a0water.
\nFor the preparation of\u00a0concentrated solutions of\u00a0a multiple of the\u00a0amount\u00a0given\u00a0in a first approximation\u00a0may be used.\u00a0Example:\u00a0To produce a\u00a06\u00a0molar\u00a0nitric acid, you can\u00a0use\u00a0three times\u00a0the amount\u00a0for the\u00a0two\u00a0molar solution, ie\u00a0three times\u00a0140\u00a0ml of a\u00a065%\u00a0nitric acid.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
solution to prepared<\/td>\n|<\/td>\noutput quantity for 1 liter diluted solution<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\nMass %<\/td>\nDensity (g\/ml)<\/td>\nmol\/l<\/td>\n|<\/td>\nMass %<\/td>\nml<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Acetic acid<\/td>\n12<\/td>\n1,01<\/td>\n2<\/td>\n|<\/td>\n100<\/td>\n115<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Nitric acid<\/td>\n12<\/td>\n1,07<\/td>\n2<\/td>\n|<\/td>\n65<\/td>\n140<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Hydrochloric acid<\/td>\n7<\/td>\n1,03<\/td>\n2<\/td>\n|<\/td>\n36<\/td>\n165<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Sulfuric acid<\/td>\n9,5<\/td>\n1,06<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n|<\/td>\n96<\/td>\n56<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ammonia<\/td>\n3,5<\/td>\n0,98<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n|<\/td>\n30<\/td>\n115<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Potassium hydroxide<\/td>\n10,5<\/td>\n1,09<\/td>\n2<\/td>\n|<\/td>\n113g solid KOH<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Sodium hydroxide<\/td>\n7,5<\/td>\n1,08<\/td>\n2<\/td>\n|<\/td>\n80g solid NaOH<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

To prepare the\u00a0solution, the\u00a0specified output\u00a0quantity\u00a0is dissolved with stirring\u00a0in a liter of\u00a0water. For the preparation of\u00a0concentrated solutions of\u00a0a multiple of the\u00a0amount\u00a0given\u00a0in a first approximation\u00a0may be used.\u00a0Example:\u00a0To produce a\u00a06\u00a0molar\u00a0nitric acid, you can\u00a0use\u00a0three times\u00a0the amount\u00a0for the\u00a0two\u00a0molar solution, ie\u00a0three times\u00a0140\u00a0ml of a\u00a065%\u00a0nitric acid. solution to prepared | output quantity for 1 liter diluted solution Mass % Density (g\/ml) mol\/l … <\/p>\n

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